Eisenhower Signs the National Aeronautics and Space Act Establishing NASA (1958)

Date: July 29, 1958

Created By: Dwight D. Eisenhower

Original or Replica: Original

Era: The Space Race, The Presidency

Collection: Eisenhower Presidential Library

Citations: Kevin McCann Collection of Press Releases, Box21, July 1958; NAID #12060469

In this July 29, 1958 White House statement, President Dwight D. Eisenhower announces that he has signed H.R. 12575, the National Aeronautics and Space Act of 1958, creating the framework for the nation’s civilian space program. Eisenhower describes the legislation as a historic step that would better prepare the United States for leadership in the emerging “space age.” He praises Congress for establishing the organization and authority necessary for a coordinated national effort in aeronautics and space exploration.

Eisenhower also discusses provisions allowing cooperation with other nations in peaceful space activities, while noting constitutional concerns about how international agreements should be made. He explains that the existing National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) would provide the foundation for the new National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) because of its experienced staff, laboratories, research record, and cooperation with the armed services. Combining space exploration with NACA’s aeronautical research responsibilities, Eisenhower argues, represented a natural evolution of the federal government’s scientific efforts. He concludes by comparing the new legislation to the 1915 law establishing NACA and predicts that the National Aeronautics and Space Act would have an even greater impact on America’s future.